Toulouse : Former Saint-Michel prison
Haute-GaronneReference
PA31000090
Latitude
43.586161094073
Longitude
1.4475672416345
Address
18 B Grand-Rue Saint-Michel 31400 Toulouse
Construction era
3e quart 19e siècle
Protection date
2011/02/25 : inscrit MH
Protection cause
Les éléments suivants : castelet d'entrée constitué du bâtiment sur rue cantonné de deux tours, de deux ailes au nord et au sud, du bâtiment administratif situé à l'est d'une part, cour d'honneur délimitée par ces éléments d'autre part (cad. 813 AC 01 222) : inscription par arrêté du 25 février 2011
Description
The prison was built between 1854 and 1867 by the architect Jacques-Jean Esquié. It consists of five districts surrounded by galleries which overlook a central courtyard, all radiating around a rotunda. The only entrance is by a small portal in a neo-medieval style, which houses the administration offices and employees' accommodation. The facades use classic materials and styles of the public architecture of Eskié, with elements inspired by the Middle Ages, especially in the military and fortified style, while presenting great austerity and a concern for economy. In addition, modern techniques such as using iron, melting and zinc have been integrated. Finally, Saint-Michel prison is also a memorial site linked to the Second World War and the Resistance.